A Typical Heat Recovery System
In a situation where an industrial process is discharging a lot of heat, for example a cake production facility it is
important to manage the heat extraction but also consider recovering that heat to be reused again and again.
The theoretical layout of a typical environment, which would directly benefit from a heat recovery system and
looks similar to the above illustration. There are usually four different channels for air flow, which are directly
conncted to the heat exchanger:
From Outside - it is important to have an intake of fresh air from outside. Most importantly to provide a constant source of clean air for all the workers but also to maintain suitable working conditions.
To Inside - the fresh source of oxygen is pumped in to the factory.
From Inside - the hot air that rises to the top of the factory is extracted through a ventilation system and chanelled out and away.
To Outside - Once the 'waste' air has been extracted and is no longer usable it is pumped out of the factory and back into the atmosphere.
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This is the plan view of a standard 'exchange' in a heat recovery system.
The Core
The most important component of the heat exchange is its core. This is the vital part of the system because of the mechanic which is reponsible for recovering up to and including 70% of the heat from the air used in and around the system:
From the illustration above you can see the basic construction of the heat exchanger and where the core literally slots into the device on an angle.
The core, which goes in the centre of the heat exchanger is constructed of multiple overlapped channels, which allow the two streams to closely pass over each other. The close proximity of the 'waste' oxygen leaving the building and the fresh oxygen
flowing back in to the building across thin layers of aluminium provides an easy transfer of heat between the two. This is one of the most effective methods of recovering and reusing the heat, which would otherwise be wasted!
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